Maximum chip removal with minimum tool wear

Intelligent milling strategies for longer tool life and better surfaces

In modern CNC machining, it is not just the feed rate and speed that are important – how the milling cutter engages with the material and leaves it again is also crucial. One strategy that is particularly impressive in terms of tool life and machining quality is the so-called 'Thick to Thin' strategy.

'Thick to Thin' describes a milling strategy in which the chip cross-section decreases continuously from entry to exit. The milling cutter starts with full engagement (thick chip) and reduces the chip volume to a minimum on exit (thin chip).

The aim: Efficient removal without unnecessarily stressing the tool.

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The golden rule of milling: From Thick to Thin

Chip formation is a crucial consideration when milling. The chip thickness should be as small as possible when the cutting edge emerges – the position of the milling cutter plays a decisive role in chip formation! Up-cut milling on one side and climb milling on the other, as well as the central machining of the workpiece, lead to alternating loads, bidirectional correction of the axis control, and machine wear.

A high chip thickness at the exit of the cutting edge produces a sudden exit, short-term tensile load on the cutting edge, and risk of breakage. By selecting a smaller tool diameter, the metal removal rate can be increased, which means a shorter process time. In addition, thin chips at the cutting-edge exit promote a repeatably longer tool life. This uniform load guarantees a safe, highly efficient, repeatable, and reliable process.

The 'Thick to Thin' principle ensures a stable milling process by guaranteeing that chip thickness is minimized at the cutter's exit point.

Milling Strategies

Ideal chip formation

Efficient and controlled chip formation

Perfect machining

Continuously consistent machining process

Your advantages

Long tool life
Process reliability
Consistent milling quality
High cutting speed with high feed rate
Low risk of outbreaks
Best surface quality

Milling with URMA MX Milling

In modern machining, every second counts – but so does every micron. With URMA MX Milling, URMA offers a modular high-performance milling system portfolio that combines performance, long tool life and maximum precision. Developed for maximum productivity with minimum set-up effort, the system is the answer to increasing demands in series and single-part production.

Do you have questions?

Gianni Bara – Director Sales Tools